Class Notes on Sacred History
Volume I: The Pentateuch, Joshua, Judges, Ruth and Job.
J. W. McGarvey (1893)
Table of Contents


THE LAW OF MOSES

I. HISTORICAL VIEW OF ITS ENACTMENT.


II. THE FUNDAMENTAL LAW.

III. THE RELIGIOUS CODE.

                    CHAPTER 1: THE LAW OF SACRIFICES.
       I. REGULATIONS COMMON TO ALL ANIMAL OFFERINGS. Ex. 20:24;
          Lev. 1:5, 10, 14, 15; 3:1, 2; 4:3, 4, 6, 7, 13-15; 17:1-9;
          22:20-28; Deut. 12:5-15
.
          1. What Animals Might Be Offered. Lev. 1:2, 10, 14.
          2. Condition of the Animal, and Limit as to Its Age.
             Lev. 22:20-28.
          3. What Was to Be Done by the Officer. Lev. 1:3-6; 3:1, 2;
             Lev. 4:3, 4, 13-15, etc.
          4. What Was Done with the Blood. Lev. 1:5, 15; 4:6, 7.
          5. Where Were Sacrifices to Be Offered. Ex. 20:24; Lev. 17:1-9;
             Deut. 12:5-15
.
      II. THE SEVERAL KINDS OF OFFERINGS. Ex. 29:38-42.
          Lev. 1:1-6:13, 19-30; 7:1-21; Num. 15:1-11; 28:11-15.
          1. The Burnt Offering. Lev. 1:1-17.
          2. The Meal Offering. Lev. 2:1-16.
          3. The Peace Offering. Lev. 3:1-17; 7:11-21, 28-34.
          4. The Sin Offering. Lev. 4:1-6:7, 24-30; 7:1-10.

                       CHAPTER 2: THE PRIESTHOOD.
       I. THE FAMILY AND THEIR VESTMENTS. Ex. 28:1-43; 39:1-43.
      II. THE CONSECRATION OF THE PRIESTS. Ex. 29:1-37; Lev. 8:1-36.
     III. SUPPORT OF THE PRIESTHOOD.
          1. The Perquisites of the Altar. Num. 18:8-20; Lev. 7:8.
          2. A Tithe of the Tithe. Num. 18:25-28.
      IV. THE LAW OF HOLINESS FOR THE PRIESTHOOD. Lev. 21:1-22:33.
          1. As to Defilement for the Dead. Lev. 21:1-3.
          2. As to Marks on the Person. Lev. 21:5, 6.
          3. As to Marriage to Lewd or Divorced Women. Lev. 21:7, 8.
          4. As to Whoredom in a Priest's Daughter. Lev. 21:9.
          5. The High Priest in These Particulars. Lev. 21:10-15.
          6. As to Bodily Perfection. Lev. 21:16-24.
          7. As to Officiating When Unclean. Lev. 22:1-9.
          8. The Persons Who Might Eat of Holy Things. Lev. 22:10-16.

                   CHAPTER 3: THE LAW OF THE LEVITES.
       I. TAKEN IN PLACE OF THE FIRSTBORN. Num. 3:1-51.
      II. THEIR MEANS OF SUPPORT. Num. 18:21-24.
     III. THEIR DWELLING PLACES. Num. 35:1-8.
      IV. THEIR EMPLOYMENT. Num. 3:5-9; 4:15, 25, 31, 32.

                   CHAPTER 4: CEREMONIAL UNCLEANNESS.
       I. UNCLEANNESS FROM CHILDBIRTH. Lev. 12:1-8.
      II. UNCLEANNESS FROM LEPROSY. Lev. 13:1-14:57.
     III. UNCLEANNESS FROM BODILY SECRETIONS. Lev. 15:1-33.
      IV. UNCLEANNESS FROM A DEAD BODY. Num. 19:1-22.

                        CHAPTER 5: THE HOLY DAYS.
       I. THE FEAST OF THE PASSOVER.
      II. THE FEAST OF WEEKS, OR OF HARVEST.
     III. THE DAY OF TRUMPETS.
      IV. THE ANNUAL ATONEMENT. Lev. 16:1-34; Num. 20:7-11.
          1. The Conditions of Entering Within the Veil. Lev. 16:1-4.
          2. The Offerings for the Occasion. Lev. 16:5-10.
          3. The Atonement for the Priest and His Family. Lev. 16:11-14.
          4. The Atonement for the People. Lev. 16:15-19.
          5. Disposal for the Other Goat. Lev. 16:20-22.
          6. Dress Changed and the Victims Burned. Lev. 16:23-28.
          7. Time and General Design of the Ordinance. Lev. 16:29-34.
          8. Extra Burnt Offerings. Num. 29:7-11.
       V. THE FEAST OF TABERNACLES.
      VI. THE SABBATH. Lev. 16:23; 20:8-11; Deut. 5:12-15.

                         CHAPTER 6: SACRED VOWS.
       I. THE NAZARITE VOW. Num. 6:1-21.
      II. THE VOWS OF WOMEN. Num. 30:1-16.
     III. REDEMPTION FROM VOWS. Lev. 27:1-34.
          1. In Case of a Person. Lev. 27:1-8.
          2. In Case of a Beast. Lev. 27:9-13.
          3. In Case of a House. Lev. 27:14, 15.
          4. In Case of a Piece of Land. Lev. 27:16-25.
          5. Firstlings Not to Be Sacrificed. Lev. 27:26, 27.
          6. Devoted to Things Excepted. Lev. 27:28, 29.
          7. Redemption of Tithes. Lev. 27:30-34.

                   CHAPTER 7: WITCHCRAFT AND IDOLATRY.
       I. THE LAW AGAINST WITCHCRAFT. Lev. 20:6, 27.
      II. MOLECH WORSHIP PROHIBITED. Lev. 20:1-5.
     III. ENTICING PERSONS TO IDOLATRY. Deut. 13:1-18.
          1. When Done by a Prophet. Deut. 13:1-5.
          2. When Done by a Relative or Friend. Deut. 13:6-11.
          3. When a Whole City Is Enticed. Deut. 13:12-18.

                   CHAPTER 8: ARTICLES OF ANIMAL FOOD.
       I. FAT AND BLOOD PROHIBITED. Lev. 7:23-27.
      II. FLESH THAT DIES A NATURAL DEATH. Lev. 17:15, 16.
     III. CLEAN AND UNCLEAN ANIMALS. Lev. 11:1-47; Deut. 14:1-29.
          1. Beasts. Lev. 11:1-8.
          2. Water Animals. Lev. 11:9-12.
          3. Fowls. Lev. 11:13-19.
          4. Winged Creeping Things. Lev. 11:20-23.
          5. Effect of Touching the Carcass of an Unclean Animal.
             Lev. 11:24-28, 31, 39, 40.
          6. Creeping Things Without Wings. Lev. 11:29-38.
          7. Reptiles. Lev. 11:41-43.
          8. The Reason for These Prohibitions. Lev. 11:44-47.

                    CHAPTER 9: PERSONAL AND DOMESTIC.
       I. OF DRESS.
          1. Mixed Fabrics Forbidden. Lev. 19:19; Deut. 22:11.
          2. Of Fringes. Num. 15:38-40.
          3. Dress of the Other Sex. Deut. 22:5.
      II. OF PERSONAL DISFIGUREMENT. Lev. 19: 27, 28.
     III. INSTRUCTION OF CHILDREN. Deut. 6:6-9, 20-25.

                      CHAPTER 10: ETHICAL PRECEPTS.


   IV. THE CIVIL CODE.

                      CHAPTER 1: SEXUAL RELATIONS.
       I. UNLAWFUL MARRIAGES. Lev. 18:1-18; 20:11-21.
          1. Introductory Warning. Lev. 18:1-5.
          2. Prohibited Relationships. Lev. 18:6-8.
          3. Penalties for Incest. Lev. 20:11-21.
      II. UNLAWFUL INTERCOURSE.
          1. With a Woman in Uncleanness. Lev. 18:19-22.
          2. Adultery. Lev. 19:20-22; Deut. 22:22-24.
          3. Rape. Deut. 22:25-29.
          4. Fornication with a Maid, Including Whoredom. Ex. 22:16, 17;
             Deut. 23:17. Compare Lev. 21:5.
          5. Bestiality. Lev. 20:15, 16.
          6. Sodomy. Lev. 20:13.
     III. LAWFUL MARRIAGES.
          1. All Not Prohibited.
          2. A Captive Under What Condition. Deut. 21:10-14.
          3. A Brother's Widow: When. Deut. 25:5-10.
      IV. THE LAW OF JEALOUSY.
          1. A Wife Suspected of Adultery. Num. 5:11-31.
          2. A Bride Suspected of Fornication. Deut. 22:13-21.
          3. Eunuchs and Bastards. Deut. 23:1, 2.
       V. DIVORCE. Deut. 22:19, 28, 29; 24:1-4.

                   CHAPTER 2: THE LAW OF INHERITANCE.
       I. THE GENERAL LAW, AND ITS ORIGIN. Num. 27:1-11.
      II. WITH REFERENCE TO TRIBES. Num. 36:1-13.

                   CHAPTER 3: PROVISIONS FOR THE POOR.
       I. MINOR PROVISIONS. Lev. 19:9; 25:35-38; Deut. 23:19, 20
          Deut. 24:6, 10-15, 17, 19-22.
          1. Usury Forbidden. Lev. 25:35-38; Deut. 23:19, 20.
          2. The Law of Pledges. Deut. 24:6, 10-13, 17.
          3. Prompt Payment of Hire. Deut. 24:14, 15.
          4. Of Gleanings. Deut. 24:19-22; Lev. 19:9.
      II. THE SABBATICAL YEAR.
          1. The First Enactment. Ex. 23:10, 11.
          2. The Re-enactment. Lev. 25:1-8.
          3. A Later Provision. Deut. 15:1-11.
     III. THE JUBILEE YEAR. Lev. 25:8-55.
          1. The Time and General Character of This Observance.
             Lev. 25:8-12.
          2. Its Effect on the Price of Lands. Lev. 25:13-17.
          3. Assurance of Plenty in the Seventh Year of Rest.
             Lev. 25:18-22.
          4. The Right of Redemption of Lands. Lev. 25:23-28.
          5. Redemption of City, Village, and Levite Houses.
             Lev. 25:29-38.
          6. Its Effect on Hebrew Bondmen. Lev. 25:39-55. See
             Lev. 25:40, 41, 47-50, 54.

                    CHAPTER 4: THE LAW OF SERVITUDE.
       I. AS GIVEN IN THE BOOK OF THE COVENANT. Ex. 21:2-6.
          1. The Rights of Hebrew Bondmen. Ex. 21:2-6.
          2. Rights of a Hebrew Bondwomen. Ex. 21:7-11; Deut. 15:12-17.
          3. Kidnapping. Ex. 21:16.
          4. Killing a Bond Servant in Chastising Him. Ex. 21:20, 21.
          5. Sale of an Insolvent Thief. Ex. 22:1-4.
      II. AS GIVEN IN LEVITICUS. Lev. 25:35-55.
          1. Further Rights of Hebrew Bondmen. Lev. 25:35-43.
          2. Who Might Be Permanent Bondmen. Lev. 25:44-46.
          3. Rights of a Hebrew Sold to a Foreigner. Lev. 25:47-55.
     III. PROVISION TO BE MADE FOR FREEDMEN. Deut. 15:12-18.
      IV. RIGHTS OF FOREIGN BONDMEN.
          1. Protection of Life and Limb. Ex. 21:20, 21, 26, 27.
          2. No Release. Lev. 25:44-46.
          3. No Return of Fugitives. Deut. 23:15, 16.

                   CHAPTER 5: CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS.
       I. CAPITAL CRIMES.
          1. Murder. Ex. 21:12-14. Compare 1 Ki. 1:50; 2:28.
          2. Murder by Vicious Animal. Ex. 21:28-32.
          3. Kidnapping. Ex. 21:16; Deut. 24:7.
          4. Idolatry. Deut. 13:1-18.
          5. Blasphemy. Lev. 24:10-16.
          6. False Prophesying. Deut. 18:20-22.
          7. Witchcraft. Lev. 20:27.
          8. Adultery. Deut. 22:13-22.
          9. Rape of Betrothed or Married Woman. Deut. 22:23-29.
         10. Whoredom. Deut. 22:13-21; Lev. 21:9.
         11. Incest. Lev. 20:11, 12, 14.
         12. Sodomy. Lev. 20:13.
         13. Bestiality. Lev. 20:15, 16.
         14. Smiting or Cursing a Parent. Ex. 21:15, 17.
         15. Stubborn Rebellion against Father. Deut. 21:18-21.
         16. Rebellion against the Judges. Deut. 17:8-13.
         17. Swearing Away a Man's Life. Deut. 19:16-21.
     II. MANSLAUGHTER.
          1. The Cities of Refuge. Num. 35:9-15; Deut. 19:1-13.
          2. How Manslaughter Was Distinguished from Murder.
             Num. 35:16-25.
          3. Further Rights of the Avenger. Num. 35:26-29.
     III. OF MAIMING. Ex. 21:18, 19, 22-27; Lev. 24:17-22.
          1. Disabling a Man. Ex. 21:18, 19.
          2. Injuring a Pregnant Woman. Ex. 21:22-25.
          3. Maim of a Bondwoman. Ex. 21:26, 27.
          4. General Law of Maiming. Lev. 24:17-22.
      IV. OTHER CRIMES AND PENALTIES. Ex. 22:1-15; Num. 35:31-34;
          Deut. 19:14; 21:1-9; 25:1-3
.
          1. Theft. Ex. 22:1-4.
          2. Breach of Trust. Ex. 22:7-15.
          3. Trespass by a Beast or by Fire. Ex. 22:5, 6.
          4. Removing Landmarks. Deut. 19:14.
          5. The Limit of the Scourge. Deut. 25:1-3.
          6. Inquest over the Dead. Deut. 21:1-9.
          7. Pardon Prohibited. Num. 35:31-34.

                 CHAPTER 6: MILITARY AND JUDICIAL LAWS.
          1. Exemptions from Military Service. Deut. 20:1-20; 24:5.
          2. Conduct of Sieges. Deut. 20:10-20.
          3. League with Canaanites Forbidden. Deut. 7:1-5.
          4. The Judiciary. Deut. 16:18-20; 24:8-13.
          5. Who Might Be Made King. Deut. 16:14, 15.
          6. Regal Splendor Forbidden. Deut. 16:16, 17.
          7. The Law to Govern the King. Deut. 16:18-20.


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